IPP> Proposed Resolution to BO Issue 4: requesting unsupported attribu tes in query operations

IPP> Proposed Resolution to BO Issue 4: requesting unsupported attribu tes in query operations

Christopher.Pott at i-data.com Christopher.Pott at i-data.com
Fri Nov 3 07:02:21 EST 2000


I don't support the proposal, and prefer the current 'D' and 'C'.

It seems confusing to allow four possible responses unless they are
each really needed. I don't think that combination 'B' is useful - if,
as a printer, you're going to the trouble of returning the unsupported
attributes, shouldn't you provide a status code that reflects this,
and use 'D' instead? If you can't build a list of unsupported attributes
then use 'C', again acknowledging at least by the status code that some
attributes were ignored instead of responding 'A' (which seems to
wrongly indicate that the request was totally fulfilled). Why is the
'A' combination so preferable to 'C'? If 'A' was really much more simple
to implement than 'C' then I guess it would make sense to use it, but
isn't all that's needed a change to the status code?

BTW, the one bake off 'B' response was hurriedly altered to a more
specification-friendly 'D'.


Chris Pott
Software Engineer,
i-data Printing Systems



                                                                                                              
                    "Hastings, Tom N"                                                                         
                    <hastings at cp10.es.        To:     ipp at pwg.org                                             
                    xerox.com>                cc:                                                             
                    Sent by:                  Subject:     IPP> Proposed Resolution to BO Issue 4: requesting 
                    owner-ipp at pwg.org         unsupported attribu tes in query operations                     
                                                                                                              
                                                                                                              
                    02-11-00 04:16                                                                            
                                                                                                              
                                                                                                              




Please indicate on the mailing list whether or not you support this
proposed
resolution to Issue 4 by Tuesday November 7.  Then I will update the
Implementer's Guide and replace it in the IESG queue according to the IESG
procedures.


At the telecon today we discussed Bake Off Issue 4:

ISSUE BO3-4:  Which status code does the Printer return for the
Get-Printer-Attributes, Get-Job-Attributes, and Get-Jobs operations, when a
client submits an unsupported "requested-attributes" value?  Also does the
Printer return the "requested-attributes" attribute with (just) the
unsupported values in the Unsupported Attributes Group like it MUST for all
other attributes in this and all other operations?


There are four combinations of status code and Unsupported Attributes
Group:

  A)   successful-ok (0x0000)/no attributes
  B)   successful-ok (0x0000)/unsupported requested-attributes returned
  C)   successful-ok-attribute-or-value-ignored (0x0001)/ no attributes
  D)   successful-ok-attribute-or-value-ignored (0x0001)/ unsupported
"requested-attributes" returned

The standard requires (C) or (D) for the Get-Xxx operations if all sections
of the standard are read.  The standard requires (D) for all other
attributes for the Get-Xxxx operation and for all attributes for all other
operations.

All four combinations were present at the Bake Off for the Get-Xxxx
operations, with a majority of implementations doing (A), one doing (B),
and
some doing (C) or (D).


Discussion:
We agreed that the purpose of a Bake Off isn't to change the standard to
agree with implementations.  We also agreed that having alternatives for
Printers usually makes it harder for clients.  We also agreed that we did
not want to invalidate currently conforming Printer implementations, i.e.,
ones that did (C) or (D).

However, for this issue and because these are query operations, rather than
operations that change the state of the Printer, we felt that allowing all
four alternatives does not make it harder for clients and does not impact
interoperability, because we think that most clients will:

1. treat the two success status codes the same for query (Get-xxx)
operations
2. will probably ignore the Unsupported Attribute Group for query
operations
3. will only look at the Printer or Job Attributes Group returned which
will
only contain requested attributes that are supported for query operations

We could not even agree on which alternative to recommend for future
implementations and hence could not even agree on deprecating any.
Alternative (A) is simple, but some implementations want to handle ALL
attributes and operations consistently and not make an exception for the
Get
operations with the "requested-attributes" operation attribute, i.e., such
implementations want to do (D).  At Bake Off 1, several implementations
found alternative (D) difficult, since they didn't have a list of supported
attributes from which to compare the values of the "requested-attributes"
operation.

Therefore, we propose to explain in the Implementer's Guide (which is in
the
IESG queue, but is not yet approved by them), that a client should handle
all four alternatives (which is easy as described above) and that Printers
may do any one of the four alternatives.

In the future, when an updated Model and Semantics document is produced,
these same alternatives will be explained.  However, at present there is no
opportunity to change the current RFCs.

Please indicate on the mailing list whether or not you support this
proposal
by Tuesday November 7, before I update the Implementer's Guide and replace
it in the IESG queue according to the IESG procedures.

Thanks,
Tom


P.S. the entire mail thread is attached.

-----Original Message-----
From: Harry Lewis/Boulder/IBM [mailto:harryl at us.ibm.com]
Sent: Monday, October 30, 2000 09:47
To: Carl Kugler/Boulder/IBM
Cc: hastings at cp10.es.xerox.com; ipp at pwg.org
Subject: RE: IPP> IPP Bake-Off 3 issue 4


I agree with Carl. I don't think the goal (or result) of interop testing
should be to loosen the spec because of diverse findings. This does not
yield interoperability! Diverse interpretations are a sign of an area (of
the spec) that may have been unclear, unnecessarily complex or simply not
needed.

This is a case of mismatched redundant information. I think either ....
a. Forcing the information to match
b. Removing the redundancy
... would be helpful... but not just throwing our hands up and allowing
any combination to be considered valid.

----------------------------------------------
Harry Lewis
IBM Printing Systems
----------------------------------------------




Carl Kugler/Boulder/IBM at IBMUS
Sent by: owner-ipp at pwg.org
10/30/2000 09:44 AM


        To:     "Hastings, Tom N" <hastings at cp10.es.xerox.com>
        cc:     ipp at pwg.org
        Subject:        RE: IPP> IPP Bake-Off 3 issue 4



To be really anal ytical, the spec still only allows D:

<<<<<<<<<<<<<
3.1.7 Unsupported Attributes
...
A Printer object MUST include an Unsupported Attributes group in a
response
if the status code is one of the following:
'successful-ok-ignored-or-substituted-attributes',
'successful-ok-conflicting-attributes',
'client-error-attributes-or-values-not-supported' or
'client-error-conflicting-attributes'.
>>>>>>>>>>>>

My opinion is that specifying four or more ways to accomplish the same
thing just complicates matters and makes implementation more confusing.
Back at bakeoff 1, the spec only allowed D.  I admit that I was one of
those who implemented it wrong for bakeoff 1.  But when the spec was
loosened up, I still got it wrong and ended up in camp A.  IBM is
currently
shipping three different implementations of "requested-attributes".  I
don't consider this a good thing.

     -Carl


"Hastings, Tom N" <hastings at cp10.es.xerox.com> on 10/27/2000 06:36:07 PM

To:   Carl Kugler/Boulder/IBM at IBMUS, ipp at pwg.org
cc:
Subject:  RE: IPP> IPP Bake-Off 3 issue 4



I agree with Carl that the current standard only allows C and D.  But
since
so many implementations did A and since the client gets back the supported
attributes anyway, whether or not the unsupported requested attributes are
returned or not seems less important to the client.

However, I disagree with Carl that we should tighten up the standard to
allow only D.  That is the way the standard was written for the first Bake
Off and we agreed to allow C.

So the current standards allows C and D.  Since requesting unsupported
attributes isn't really going to cause the client to get unexpected
results
(since the client will be looking at the supported returned attributes
anyway), I favor adding A as allowed.  And we may as well allow B as well.
No matter which of the 4 ways the Printer is written, the client doesn't
have any extra work to work with all 4 ways:

Until we add OPTIONAL operation attributes or OPTIONAL operation attribute
values to the Get-Printer-Attributes operation, there is not much need for
the client to look at the Unsupported Attribute group returned by the
Printer at all.  (Currently the only other attribute that a Printer could
return in the Unsupported Attributes Group is "document-format" with an
unsupported document format that the client requested).

So the client merely treats success (0) and
Successful-attribute-or-value-ignored (1) status codes the same and then
looks at the Printer Attributes Group returned.

Lets here from others...

Tom

-----Original Message-----
From: Carl Kugler/Boulder/IBM [mailto:kugler at us.ibm.com]
Sent: Friday, October 27, 2000 13:44
To: ipp at pwg.org
Subject: Re: IPP> IPP Bake-Off 3 issue 4


"Zehler, Peter" <Peter.Zehler at u...> wrote:
> All,
>
> BO3-4: For get-printer-attributes operation submitted with an
unsupported
> "requested-attributes" value what is the return code and should an
> unsupported attributes group be returned containing the
requested-attributes
> attribute and the unsupported value.  There are four possibilities of
status
> code and unsupported attribute:
>    A)   successful-ok/no attributes
>    B)   successful-ok/unsupported requested-attributes returned
>    C)   Successful-attribute-or-value-ignored/ no attributes
>    D)    Successful-attribute-or-value-ignored/ unsupported
> requested-attributes returned
>         The standard currently allows A, C, D.  Should the standard
> be relaxed to include C.
>
I'm not sure I follow you here!

Looks to me like the spec currently allows only C or D:
<<<<<
13.1.4.12 client-error-attributes-or-values-not-supported (0x040B)
...
For any operation where a client requests attributes (such as a Get-Jobs,
Get-Printer-Attributes, or Get-Job-Attributes operation), if the IPP
object
does not support one or more of the requested attributes, the IPP object
simply ignores the unsupported requested attributes and processes the
request as if they had not been supplied, rather than returning this
status
code.  In this case, the IPP object MUST return the
'successful-ok-ignored-or-substituted-attributes' status code and MAY
return the unsupported attributes as values of the "requested-attributes"
in the Unsupported Attributes Group (see section 13.1.2.2).
>>>>>
Choice D would simplify the spec, since there wouldn't need to be any
special exception for "requested-attributes";  it would be treated the
same
as any other attribute.  However, "requested-attributes" seems to be
confusing to implement, since I have seen implementations all over the map
on this.  I have even seen some imaginative responses that don't fall into
any of the above possibilities (but not at the bakeoff).  Maybe we should
settle on D, the simplest one to specify, then put a big chapter in the
Implementer's Guide explaining the details.

     -Carl

> The implementations at the Bake-Off supported were
> A-11, B-1, C-3, D-0
>         Proposed Resolution: Allow all combinations
>
>










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