IPP Mail Archive: RE: IPP> 'any' out-of-band value [Last Cal

RE: IPP> 'any' out-of-band value [Last Call comment on the Set sp ec]

From: Hastings, Tom N (hastings@cp10.es.xerox.com)
Date: Wed Jul 05 2000 - 15:58:12 EDT

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    Carl,

    I'm interpreting your comments as WG Last Call comments on the IPP Set
    Operations document.

    I have several questions about the requirements for your proposal:

    1. Are you looking for a way to represent that any "document-format" value
    will be acceptable in a Job Creation operation for ONLY that attribute? In
    other words, only the "document-formats-supported" Printer Description
    attribute needs a way to indicate that any value will be acceptable.

    2. For the "document-format-supported" Printer attribute, then there would
    only be a single "special" value that indicates any and that no other values
    would be included as well, correct?

    3. Why wouldn't the Job Repository application that you indicate need the
    same mechanism for any "xxx-supported" attribute?

    4. Would any other "xxx-supported" attributes only need a SINGLE value and
    would not need any other values as well?

    So we could either take your suggestion for using 'unknown' or define a new
    'any' out-of-band value, but restrict it to be the ONLY value of an
    "xxx-supported" Printer attribute. The advantage of 'unknown' is that
    current clients should know what that out of band value means. Because the
    out-of-band value would NOT be used in combination with other values in any
    "xxx-supported" attribute returned by Get-Printer-Attributes to an existing
    client, there is not an interoperability problem.

    The next issue that comes up is how does the Set-Printer-Attributes
    operation know whether or not to accept a 'unknown' out-of-band value as a
    value to be set?

    The simplest solution would be for the Set spec to say that the
    Set-Printer-Attributes operation MUST always accept the 'unknown' value for
    an "xxx-supported" attribute, as long as it is the only value being set for
    that attribute. Then the Get-Printer-Supported-Values operation would not
    be affected and would NOT return 'unknown' as one of the values that can be
    set.

    A more complicated alternative would be to require that the 'unknown' (or
    'any') value be ONE OF the values among others returned by the (new)
    Get-Printer-Supported-Values operation. Then it would be clear whether a
    Set-Printer-Attributes operation could set the 'unknown' value or not.

    I favor the simpler alternative. I also favor overloading the 'unknown'
    value as you suggest, rather than introducing a new 'any' out-of-band value
    that old clients wouldn't recognize.

    Comments?

    Tom

    -----Original Message-----
    From: kugler@us.ibm.com [mailto:kugler@us.ibm.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, June 28, 2000 12:52
    To: ipp@pwg.org
    Subject: Re: IPP> 'any' out-of-band value

    In today's telecon, nobody liked my proposal for an 'any' out-of-band
    value. I have an alternative solution, using the existing 'unknown' OOB
    value. We could amend the IIG to specify that if the Printer's
    "document-format-supported" is 'unknown', this indicates that all
    document-formats are acceptable.

    This checking, from section 3.2.1.5, Validate the values of the REQUIRED
    Operation attributes, would have to be modified:

         document-format (mimeMediaType)

         IF NOT a single non-empty 'mimeMediaType' value, REJECT/RETURN
              'client-error-bad-request'.
         IF the value length is greater than 255 octets, REJECT/RETURN
              'client-error-request-value-too-long'.
         IF NOT in the Printer object's "document-format-supported" attribute,
              REJECT/RETURN 'client-error-document-format-not-supported'
         IF NOT supplied by the client, the IPP object assumes the value of the
              Printer object's "document-format-default" attribute.

    to :

         document-format (mimeMediaType)
         IF NOT a single non-empty 'mimeMediaType' value, or 'unknown',
              REJECT/RETURN 'client-error-bad-request'.
         IF the value length is greater than 255 octets, REJECT/RETURN
              'client-error-request-value-too-long'.
         IF NOT in the Printer object's "document-format-supported" attribute,
              REJECT/RETURN 'client-error-document-format-not-supported',
              unless "document-format-supported:" is 'unknown'.
         IF NOT supplied by the client, the IPP object assumes the value of the
              Printer object's "document-format-default" attribute.

    Since this proposal only changes implementation guidance, not the spec
    itself, I don't think it should break any existing implementations.

         -Carl

    --- In ipp@egroups.com, kugler@u... wrote:
    >
    >
    > At one time, I believe the Set 2 Ops proposal included an 'any'
    out-of-band
    > value. But I don't see it in the spec anymore. 'Anyway', I'd like to
    > raise this issue again, since we have run into this problem again in
    > product development.
    >
    > The key place where we need the 'any' out-of-band value is in
    > "document-format-supported". Some IPP Printers are actually proxy
    gateways
    > to downstream print services of some kind. It's not always possible to
    > know what document-formats are supported downstream. One example comes
    > from the IPP model document itself: a Printer can represent a logical
    > device such as "a gateway into an online document archive or repository".
    > The archive or repository may "support" any document format. But there
    is
    > no way to indicate this in IPP.
    >
    > Lacking an 'any' value, the best solution (hack) we have come up with is
    to
    > respond with "document-format-supported" (if applicable) containing
    > 'application/octet-stream' plus whatever "document-format" the client
    might
    > have supplied in the request. But this could be confusing to some
    clients,
    > and is in direct violation of the spec: "The values of all other Printer
    > object attributes (including "document-format-supported") remain
    invariant
    > with respect to the client supplied document format..."
    >
    > Could you discuss this in San Fran? I will try to make at least part of
    > the telecon tomorrow.
    >
    > -Carl



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