IPP Mail Archive: IPP> RES - Summary of original Resource ob

IPP> RES - Summary of original Resource object with sub-typing for com parison - A further alternative

From: Manros, Carl-Uno B (cmanros@cp10.es.xerox.com)
Date: Fri Dec 01 2000 - 13:42:53 EST

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    All,

    I am personally not in favor of this alternative.

    I not even altogether happy with the original proposal, so I would like to
    suggest yet another alternative that I brought up in IPP phone conference on
    Wednesday this week.

    I think it would be architecturally more clean and consistent with our
    overall printing model to create new objects for each of the major resources
    that we want to consider, e.g. one for fonts, another one for media etc. and
    have separate operations for each major type of resource. This brings three
    advantages over the other proposals:

    1) Separate objects and operations allows for better access control
    filtering in application level firewalls and gateways.

    2) It allows you to use relevant syntax for each type of resource rather
    than have to try to come up more generic syntax which is neutral enough to
    cover a number of different resource types.

    3) It is easier to find out which features are indeed supported by a printer
    by looking at the list of supported operations.

    The visual functionality would be the same as in the other two proposals.

    Carl-Uno

    Carl-Uno Manros
    Manager, Print Services
    Xerox Architecture Center - Xerox Corporation
    701 S. Aviation Blvd., El Segundo, CA, M/S: ESAE-231
    Phone +1-310-333 8273, Fax +1-310-333 5514
    Email: manros@cp10.es.xerox.com

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Hastings, Tom N [mailto:hastings@cp10.es.xerox.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, November 29, 2000 12:40 AM
    To: ipp (E-mail)
    Subject: IPP> RES - Summary of original Resource object with sub-typing
    for com parison

    I've down-loaded an 8-page summary of the original Resource object proposal
    written at the same level as the 8-page counter proposal (that uses '1setOf
    collection' Printer attributes, instead of Resource objects). The Resource
    object summary is available at:

    ftp://ftp.pwg.org/pub/pwg/ipp/new_RES/resource-objects-summary-proposal-0011
    27.doc
    ftp://ftp.pwg.org/pub/pwg/ipp/new_RES/resource-objects-summary-proposal-0011
    27.pdf
    ftp://ftp.pwg.org/pub/pwg/ipp/new_RES/resource-objects-summary-proposal-0011
    27-rev.doc
    ftp://ftp.pwg.org/pub/pwg/ipp/new_RES/resource-objects-summary-proposal-0011
    27-rev.pdf

    The -rev version shows the changes to the Counter proposal to make the
    original Resource object proposal. This allows readers to compare the two
    proposals directly. The two approaches are quite similar. The Resource
    object proposal copies the pattern of operations for the IPP/1.1 operations
    on Job objects and the recent Notification operations on Subscription
    objects. The '1setOf collection' Printer attribute proposal extends the
    Get-Printer-Attributes operation for (filtered) query of '1setOf collection'
    rows and adds new operations for operating on rows. Here is a high level
    comparison of the operations for the Resource object and the :

    Resource object proposal '1setOf collection' Printer Attribute
    proposal
    ------------------------
    ----------------------------------------------

    Get multiple resource instances using a simple filter:

    Get-Resources Get-Printer-Attribute with:
       "resource-type" "collection-attribute" operation
    attribute
       any resource attribute in any column attribute in
         Resource Attributes Group (new) Printer Attributes Group

    All the following operations specify which (single) Resource instance with
    the following input attributes:
       "resource-type" "collection-attribute" operation
    attribute
       "xxx-name" or "xxx-id" Key Attribute in (new) Printer Attributes
    Group

    Get-Resource-Attributes Get-Printer-Attributes

    Create-Resource Add-Printer-Collection-Row

    Delete-Resource Delete-Printer-Collection-Row

    Set-Resource-Attributes Modify-Printer-Collection-Row

    Get-Resource-Data Get-Printer-Collection-Row-Data

    Create-Resource Set-Printer-Collection-Row-Data

    Renew-Resource requires a resource-specific operation,
                                      e.g., Renew-Image operation with a lease
    parameter

    Here is the Summary of the Original Resource object proposal:
    Use a polymorphic generic Resource object type with sub-typing to describe
    fonts, media, paper trays, downloaded JPEGs, ICC Color Profiles, macros, ...
    Some of these resources can be down-loaded into the Printer, some can be
    installed by means outside the IPP protocol, and some can be properties or
    characteristics of the Printer as it comes from the vendor or is configured
    by the administrator when the Printer is installed. Some of these resources
    can have associated opaque binary data, such as font data, while others
    consist solely of attributes.
    These Resource object attributes are retrieved using the (new)
    Get-Resource-Attributes and Get-Resources operations which are modeled on
    the IPP/1.1 Get-Job-Attributes and Get-Jobs operations and the
    Get-Subscription-Attributes and Get-Subscriptions operations. Resource
    objects that can be loaded are defined to have Resource Template attributes
    (just like Job and Subscription objects), so that there are "xxx" Resource
    attributes and "xxx-supported" Printer attributes.
    The following new operations are defined for use with Resource objects:
            * Get-Resource-Attributes - returns the requested attributes
    of the identified Resource object instance.
            * Get-Resources - return the requested attributes of the
    Resource object instances based on a simple filter supplied by the client
            * Create-Resource - add a Resource object instance to a
    Printer
            * Delete-Resource - delete a Resource object instance from the
    Printer
            * (new) Set-Resource-Attributes - modify a Resource object
    instance of a Printer
            * Get-Resource-Data - same as Get-Resource-Attributes, and in
    addition get the object instance's associated opaque data.
            * Create-Resource - same operation sets the object instance's
    associated opaque data.
            * Renew-Resource - update the lease time for the Resource
    object instance for those Resource types that have leases.
    For consistency all seven operations have an Operation Attributes Group and
    a Resource Attributes Group in each request and response. The response
    always includes the requested Resource object attributes. In addition to
    the usual request operation attributes for a Printer operation, all six
    operations MUST include:
                    "resource-type" (type2 keyword) - which indicates the type
    of Resource, e.g., 'media', 'font', 'image', 'input-tray', 'output-bin',
    etc.
                    Either "resource-name" (name(127)) or "resource-id"
    (integer(1:MAX)) - identifies the resource object instance. The Printer
    MUST support both.



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